النعمان بن مقرن

an-Nu'man ibn Muqarrin

رضي الله عنه
Born
c. 585 CE
Died
642 CE · 21 AH
Tribe
Banu Muzayna
Category
Martyrs

Chief of Muzayna

an-Nu’man ibn Muqarrin came to the Prophet ﷺ leading four hundred men of Muzayna who embraced Islam. In the caliphate of Umar, when the great Persian host gathered at Nahawand, Umar found Nu’man at prayer in the mosque and appointed him commander — and Nu’man accepted, asking to serve as a warrior, not a tax-collector. 1 History of Islam · Vol 1 · pp. 363–364 — Najeebabadi — an-Nu'man appointed commander of the army at Nahawand.

Victory and Martyrdom Together

Drawing up the army, Nu’man recalled how the Prophet ﷺ would delay battle until the sun declined and the help of Allah descended, and he prayed aloud: “O Allah, grant Nu’man martyrdom this day, with victory for the Muslims.” When the charge came he was the first to fall — and his death was kept secret until the battle was won, so that the news of victory and of his martyrdom reached the army together, exactly as he had prayed. 2 Hayatus Sahaba · Vol 1 · pp. 499–500 — Kandhlawi — an-Nu'man's du'a for victory and martyrdom at Nahawand, answered together; his death kept secret until victory. The day is remembered as Fath al-Futuh, the Victory of Victories.

۞

Life Timeline

c. 585 CE

Born of Banu Muzayna

Lifetime of the Prophet ﷺ

Brings 400 of Muzayna to Islam

21 AH

Commands and is martyred at Nahawand

His prayer for victory and martyrdom answered together.

References

  • Hayatus Sahaba — Kandhlawi — an-Nu'man appointed commander; his du'a for victory and martyrdom; his death at the moment of triumph Vol 1 · pp. 499–500
  • History of Islam — Najeebabadi — an-Nu'man commands ~30,000 at Nahawand; his martyrdom and the secrecy of his death Vol 1 · pp. 363–364