النعمان بن مقرن

Hazrat an-Nu'man ibn Muqarrin

رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ
Born
c. 585 CE
Died
642 CE · 21 AH
Tribe
Banu Muzayna
Category
Martyrs

Chief of Muzayna

an-Nu’man ibn Muqarrin came to the Prophet ﷺ leading four hundred men of Muzayna who embraced Islam. In the caliphate of Umar رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُHazrat Umar ibn al-Khattabرَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُSecond Caliph; al-Farooq, who expanded the Islamic stateKhulafa Rashidun · Ashara Mubashara · Muhajirun, when the great Persian host gathered at Nahawand, Umar رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُHazrat Umar ibn al-Khattabرَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُSecond Caliph; al-Farooq, who expanded the Islamic stateKhulafa Rashidun · Ashara Mubashara · Muhajirun found Nu’man at prayer in the mosque and appointed him commander — and Nu’man accepted, asking to serve as a warrior, not a tax-collector. 1 History of Islam · Vol 1 · pp. 363–364 — Najeebabadi — an-Nu'man appointed commander of the army at Nahawand.

Victory and Martyrdom Together

Drawing up the army, Nu’man recalled how the Prophet ﷺ would delay battle until the sun declined and the help of Allah descended, and he prayed aloud: “O Allah, grant Nu’man martyrdom this day, with victory for the Muslims.” When the charge came he was the first to fall — and his death was kept secret until the battle was won, so that the news of victory and of his martyrdom reached the army together, exactly as he had prayed. 2 Hayatus Sahaba · Vol 1 · pp. 499–500 — Kandhlawi — an-Nu'man's du'a for victory and martyrdom at Nahawand, answered together; his death kept secret until victory. The day is remembered as Fath al-Futuh, the Victory of Victories.

۞

Life Timeline

c. 585 CE

Born of Banu Muzayna

Lifetime of the Prophet ﷺ

Brings 400 of Muzayna to Islam

21 AH

Commands and is martyred at Nahawand

His prayer for victory and martyrdom answered together.

References

  • Hayatus Sahaba — Kandhlawi — an-Nu'man appointed commander; his du'a for victory and martyrdom; his death at the moment of triumph Vol 1 · pp. 499–500
  • History of Islam — Najeebabadi — an-Nu'man commands ~30,000 at Nahawand; his martyrdom and the secrecy of his death Vol 1 · pp. 363–364