عتبان بن مالك

Itban ibn Malik

رضي الله عنه
Born
c. 590 CE
Died
670 CE · 50 AH
Tribe
Banu Salim (Khazraj, Ansar)
Category
Ansar

A Place of Prayer in His House

Itban ibn Malik was an Ansari of Banu Salim of the Khazraj who had fought at Badr. When his eyesight weakened and the rains flooded the valley between his house and the mosque, he found it hard to lead his people in prayer. So he sent for the Prophet ﷺ, asking him to come and pray in a corner of his house, that he might take that spot as a place of prayer. The Prophet ﷺ came, asked where he wished him to pray, and prayed there — and the gathering spoke of the hypocrite Malik ibn al-Dukhshun, upon which the Prophet ﷺ taught a great principle of hope.

Virtues in the Hadith

فَإِنَّ اللَّهَ قَدْ حَرَّمَ عَلَى النَّارِ مَنْ قَالَ لاَ إِلَهَ إِلاَّ اللَّهُ يَبْتَغِي بِذَلِكَ وَجْهَ اللَّهِ

”For Allah has forbidden the Fire to whoever says ‘There is no god but Allah,’ seeking thereby the Face of Allah.”

Sahih al-Bukhari 425 · Book 8 (Prayers), Hadith 75 · USC-MSA: Vol. 1, Book 8, Hadith 417 · narrated by Itban ibn Malik

۞

Life Timeline

c. 590 CE

Born in Madinah

Of Banu Salim, the Khazraj.

2 AH

Fights at Badr

Madinan period

The Prophet ﷺ prays in his house

After his eyesight failed.

50 AH / 670 CE

Dies in Madinah

References

  • Sahih al-Bukhari — Itban, of weak sight, asks the Prophet ﷺ to pray in his house; 'Allah has forbidden the Fire to whoever says La ilaha illa Allah seeking His Face' pp. 425 (Book 8, Hadith 75)