الأرقم بن أبي الأرقم

al-Arqam ibn Abi al-Arqam

رضي الله عنه
Born
c. 597 CE
Died
675 CE · 55 AH
Tribe
Banu Makhzum (Quraysh)
Category
Muhajirun

Dar al-Arqam — the First House of Islam

al-Arqam ibn Abi al-Arqam, of Banu Makhzum, was among the earliest to accept Islam. His house, set at the foot of Mount Safa, became the first centre of the faith: there the Prophet ﷺ gathered the believers and taught the Qur’an, and every new convert came to learn — for some three years it was the secret hub of the whole call. 1 History of Islam · Vol 1 · pp. 109 — Najeebabadi — the Prophet makes Arqam's house at Safa the first teaching centre of Islam for about three years. The Muslims met there in secret until the conversion of Umar ibn al-Khattab, after which they could at last assemble openly. 2 Seerat-e-Mustafa · Vol 1 · pp. 58 — Idris Kandhlawi — the Muslims gather secretly at Dar al-Arqam until Umar's conversion lets them worship openly. For this, the house of al-Arqam holds an honoured place in the memory of the Ummah.

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Life Timeline

c. 597 CE

Born in Makkah

Of Banu Makhzum; among the first to believe.

Early Makkan period

His house becomes Dar al-Arqam

The base of the Prophet's ﷺ teaching for about three years.

55 AH / 675 CE

Dies in Madinah

References

  • History of Islam — Najeebabadi — the Prophet ﷺ makes Arqam's house at Safa the first teaching centre Vol 1 · pp. 109
  • Seerat-e-Mustafa — Idris Kandhlawi — the Muslims gather secretly at Dar al-Arqam until Umar's conversion Vol 1 · pp. 58